Synthetic and Natural Turf

Turf generally refers to a layer of grass and the soil beneath it that is bound together by the grass’s roots. It is commonly used in landscaping, sports fields, and lawns to create a dense, uniform surface that is aesthetically pleasing and functional. Natural turf consists of living grass species like Kentucky bluegrass, Bermuda grass, or fescue, carefully cultivated to ensure durability, smoothness, and resilience. It provides environmental benefits such as reducing soil erosion, improving air quality, and serving as a natural coolant in urban areas.

In contrast, artificial turf, often made from synthetic fibres, mimics the appearance and feel of natural grass while offering greater durability and lower maintenance requirements. It is widely used in sports arenas, playgrounds, and residential areas where the upkeep of natural grass would be challenging. While artificial turf does not require watering or mowing, its environmental impact—such as microplastic pollution and heat retention—has raised concerns. Both natural and synthetic turf are chosen based on specific needs, balancing aesthetics, practicality, and environmental considerations.